![]() It was frequently used in 20th-century chamber music ensembles (e.g., by Arnold Schoenberg and Pierre Boulez). The viola also gained in prominence through the viola sonatas of Paul Hindemith, Béla Bartók’s viola concerto, and violists such as William Primrose and Walter Trampler. Hector Berlioz included a long viola solo in his Harold in Italy in Richard Strauss’s Don Quixote the viola carries the theme of Sancho. Christoph Willibald Gluck, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Joseph Haydn gave it distinctive treatment, and it gradually assumed an independent orchestral role. In the 18th-century orchestra the viola usually doubled cello parts. Tune your viola instantly with precision and ease The most accurate - displays the e. The viola is an integral member of the string quartet and larger chamber music ensembles. See price drops for the iOS Universal app Viola Tuner Professional. ![]() The modern symphony orchestra contains from 6 to 10 violas. The viola’s tone is darker, weightier, and warmer than that of the violin. Its four strings are tuned c–g–d′–a′, beginning with the C below middle C. It is built in proportions similar to those of the violin but has a body length of 37 to 43 cm (14.5 to 17 inches), about 5 cm (2 inches) longer than a violin. The A string is normally tuned first, to the pitch of the ensemble: generally 400442 Hz. Tightening the string raises the pitch loosening the string lowers the pitch. Viola, stringed musical instrument, the tenor of the violin family. Each string of a viola is wrapped around a peg near the scroll and is tuned by turning the peg.
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